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使用瓦尔迪厄斯铰链关节进行全膝关节置换术(作者译)

[Total knee replacement using the Walldius hinge joint (author's transl)].

作者信息

Küsswetter W, Baumann D

出版信息

Arch Orthop Unfallchir. 1977 Jun 26;88(2):199-215. doi: 10.1007/BF00415100.

DOI:10.1007/BF00415100
PMID:880095
Abstract

45 Walldius knee joints have been reevaluated an average of 3 years after implantation. 75% were considered good to excellent when compared with the preoperative situation. Most failures were due to infection (11%). The end result depends largely on the condition of adjacent joints which frequently prevent a major improvement in walking ability inspite of a successful implantation of a Walldius prosthesis. The Walldius hinge joint was prefered over other designs because of its large weight-bearing flanges. It can absorb static forces better without sinking into the tibial or femoral shafts. Inspite of a resection of 3 cm, a fusion is still possible if necessary. The use of cement is emphasised to prevent migration of the prosthesis and fracture of the shafts. Inspite of a high complication rate the prosthestic replacement of a severely destroyed knee joint by a Walldius hinge is a promising procedure.

摘要

45个瓦尔迪厄斯膝关节在植入后平均3年进行了重新评估。与术前情况相比,75%被认为良好至优秀。大多数失败是由于感染(11%)。最终结果在很大程度上取决于相邻关节的状况,尽管瓦尔迪厄斯假体植入成功,但相邻关节状况常常妨碍步行能力的显著改善。由于其较大的承重凸缘,瓦尔迪厄斯铰链关节比其他设计更受青睐。它能更好地吸收静力而不会陷入胫骨干或股骨干。尽管切除了3厘米,但如有必要仍可进行融合。强调使用骨水泥以防止假体移位和骨干骨折。尽管并发症发生率很高,但用瓦尔迪厄斯铰链对严重受损的膝关节进行假体置换仍是一种有前景的手术。

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[Total knee replacement using the Walldius hinge joint (author's transl)].使用瓦尔迪厄斯铰链关节进行全膝关节置换术(作者译)
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本文引用的文献

1
USE OF A HINGED VITALLIUM PROSTHESIS FOR ARTHROPLASTY OF THE KNEE. A PRELIMINARY REPORT.使用铰链式维他灵假体进行膝关节置换术。初步报告。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1963 Dec;45:1627-42.
2
Arthroplasty of the knee using an endoprosthesis. 8 years' experience.使用内置假体的膝关节置换术。八年经验。
Acta Orthop Scand. 1960;30:137-48. doi: 10.3109/17453676109149534.
3
Arthroplasty of the knee; preliminary report of new method.膝关节置换术;新方法的初步报告。
Arch Orthop Trauma Surg (1978). 1979 Jun 29;94(1):29-34. doi: 10.1007/BF00448090.
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1954 Nov;36-B(4):553-60. doi: 10.1302/0301-620X.36B4.553.
4
Arthroplasty of the knee joint employing an acrylic prosthesis.采用丙烯酸类假体的膝关节置换术。
Acta Orthop Scand. 1953;23(2):121-31. doi: 10.3109/17453675308991204.
5
Arthroplasty of the knee by the Walldius prosthesis.采用瓦尔迪厄斯假体进行膝关节置换术。
J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1968 Aug;50(3):505-10.
6
Arthroplasty of the knee in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. A follow-up study after implantation of the McKeever and MacIntosh prostheses.类风湿性关节炎和骨关节炎的膝关节置换术。McKeever和MacIntosh假体植入后的随访研究。
J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1972 Jan;54(1):1-24.
7
Replacement of the knee joint with the Walldius prosthesis using cement fixation.使用骨水泥固定,用瓦尔迪厄斯假体置换膝关节。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1973 Jul-Aug(94):65-71. doi: 10.1097/00003086-197307000-00009.
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Total knee replacement.全膝关节置换术
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1973 Jul-Aug(94):92-103. doi: 10.1097/00003086-197307000-00012.
9
Total replacement of the knee in rheumatoid arthritis. Part II. A prospective study.类风湿关节炎全膝关节置换术。第二部分。一项前瞻性研究。
Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1973 Jul-Aug(94):58-64. doi: 10.1097/00003086-197307000-00008.
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Total knee replacement. The Walldius arthroplasty.全膝关节置换术。瓦尔迪厄斯关节成形术。
Orthop Clin North Am. 1973 Apr;4(2):585-96.