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孔雀鱼(Poecilia reticulata)感染最初及再次感染泡状三代虫(Gyrodactylus bullatarudis)和滕氏三代虫(G. turnbulli)(单殖吸虫纲)后接受治疗时的宿主反应。

Host response to initial and challenge infections, following treatment, of Gyrodactylus bullatarudis and G. turnbulli (Monogenea) on the guppy (Poecilia reticulata).

作者信息

Richards G R, Chubb J C

机构信息

Department of Environmental and Evolutionary Biology, University of Liverpool, UK.

出版信息

Parasitol Res. 1996;82(3):242-7. doi: 10.1007/s004360050103.

Abstract

The host response of Poecilia reticulata Peters against two species of Gyrodactylus (G. bullatarudis Turnbull, 1956 and G. turnbulli Harris, 1986) was investigated by comparing the dynamics of infrapopulations arising from initial infections, challenge infections begun 1 day after formalin treatment of 3-day-old initial infections and challenge control infections. The primary host response of P. reticulata to Gyrodactylus was shown to be non-(Gyrodactylus)-species-specific. Observations of differences in host-site specificities of initial and challenge infection infrapopulations indicated that the host response is largely localised to areas of heavy infection. The exact nature of the response remains unknown.

摘要

通过比较初始感染产生的种群动态、在对3日龄初始感染进行福尔马林处理1天后开始的攻击感染以及攻击对照感染,研究了孔雀鱼(Poecilia reticulata Peters)对两种三代虫(1956年的Turnbull三代虫(Gyrodactylus bullatarudis)和1986年的Harris三代虫(G. turnbulli))的宿主反应。孔雀鱼对三代虫的主要宿主反应显示为非(三代虫)物种特异性。对初始感染和攻击感染种群的宿主部位特异性差异的观察表明,宿主反应主要局限于重度感染区域。反应的确切性质尚不清楚。

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