Carr J E, Bailey J S
Department of Psychology, Florida State University, Tallahassee 32306-1051, USA.
J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 1996 Mar;27(1):33-40. doi: 10.1016/0005-7916(96)00002-x.
The purpose of this study was to examine the efficacy of a brief behavior therapy protocol for Tourette Syndrome. The nasal tic frequency of a 9-year-old male was assessed using a nine-session protocol with alternating treatments and reversal-design components. The results indicated that the participant's tics were reduced by approximately 70%. The behavior change was successfully maintained at a one-month follow-up. Social validity and consumer satisfaction measures confirmed the social significance of the behavior change.
本研究的目的是检验一种针对抽动秽语综合征的简短行为疗法方案的疗效。使用一种包含交替治疗和反转设计成分的九阶段方案,对一名9岁男性的鼻抽动频率进行了评估。结果表明,该参与者的抽动症状减少了约70%。在为期一个月的随访中,行为改变得以成功维持。社会效度和消费者满意度测量证实了行为改变的社会意义。