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甲巯咪唑诱发的胆汁淤积性肝损伤,酷似硬化性胆管炎。

Methimazole-induced cholestatic liver injury, mimicking sclerosing cholangitis.

作者信息

Schwab G P, Wetscher G J, Vogl W, Redmond E

机构信息

2nd Department of Surgery, University of Innsbruck, Austria.

出版信息

Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1996;381(4):225-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00571690.

DOI:10.1007/BF00571690
PMID:8817448
Abstract

Cholestatic jaundice caused by imidazole derivates is a rare complication of antithyroid therapy. Only 20 such cases have been reported in the literature since the introduction of methimazole in 1949 and of carbimazole in 1953. We present a further case of methimazole-induced cholestatic liver injury, mimicking sclerosing cholangitis, where the etiology has been proven by a clear chronological relationship and the lack of other causative factors.

摘要

咪唑衍生物引起的胆汁淤积性黄疸是抗甲状腺治疗罕见的并发症。自1949年引入甲巯咪唑和1953年引入卡比马唑以来,文献中仅报道了20例此类病例。我们报告了另一例甲巯咪唑引起的胆汁淤积性肝损伤病例,其表现类似硬化性胆管炎,病因通过明确的时间关系及缺乏其他致病因素得以证实。

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本文引用的文献

1
1-Methyl-2-mercaptoimidazole; an antithyroid compound highly active in man.
Endocrinology. 1949 Jun;44(6):588. doi: 10.1210/endo-44-6-588.
2
Death due to agranulocytosis induced by methimazole therapy.甲巯咪唑治疗所致粒细胞缺乏症导致的死亡。
J Am Med Assoc. 1952 Jul 12;149(11):1010-1. doi: 10.1001/jama.1952.72930280001009.
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Drug-induced hepatic injury during methimazole therapy.甲巯咪唑治疗期间的药物性肝损伤。
Gastroenterology. 1962 Jul;43:84-7.
CYP2A6 在甲巯咪唑生物活化和肝毒性中的作用。
Chem Res Toxicol. 2021 Dec 20;34(12):2534-2539. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.1c00300. Epub 2021 Nov 17.
4
A Clinical Debate: What Is the Therapeutic Choice for Recurrent Graves' Hyperthyroidism?一场临床辩论:复发性格雷夫斯甲亢的治疗选择是什么?
Int J Endocrinol Metab. 2020 Oct 31;18(4):e108876. doi: 10.5812/ijem.108876. eCollection 2020 Oct.
5
Long-Term Outcomes After Drug-Induced Liver Injury.药物性肝损伤后的长期预后
Curr Hepatol Rep. 2018 Sep;17(3):292-299. doi: 10.1007/s11901-018-0411-0. Epub 2018 Jul 2.
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Drug-induced cholestasis.药物性胆汁淤积
Hepatol Commun. 2017 Sep 11;1(8):726-735. doi: 10.1002/hep4.1088. eCollection 2017 Oct.
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Secondary sclerosing cholangitis in critically ill patients: current perspectives.危重症患者的继发性硬化性胆管炎:当前观点
Clin Exp Gastroenterol. 2017 Jun 23;10:105-111. doi: 10.2147/CEG.S115518. eCollection 2017.
8
Factors affecting drug-induced liver injury: antithyroid drugs as instances.影响药物性肝损伤的因素:以抗甲状腺药物为例。
Clin Mol Hepatol. 2014 Sep;20(3):237-48. doi: 10.3350/cmh.2014.20.3.237. Epub 2014 Sep 25.
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Propylthiouracil (PTU) Hepatoxicity in Children and Recommendations for Discontinuation of Use.儿童丙硫氧嘧啶(PTU)肝毒性及停药建议
Int J Pediatr Endocrinol. 2009;2009:132041. doi: 10.1155/2009/132041. Epub 2009 Apr 21.
10
A 40-year-old woman who developed jaundice during therapy for thyrotoxicosis.一名40岁女性在甲状腺毒症治疗期间出现黄疸。
PLoS Med. 2006 Jan;3(1):e12. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.0030012. Epub 2006 Jan 31.
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Jaundice during methimazole (tapazole) administration.
Ann Intern Med. 1955 Mar;42(3):701-6. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-42-3-701.
5
Toxic hepatitis during treatment with methimazole (Tapazole). Report of a case with apparent recovery.甲巯咪唑(他巴唑)治疗期间的中毒性肝炎。1例明显康复的病例报告。
Ohio State Med J. 1962 Mar;58:306-7.
6
Clinical experience with a new antithyroid drug: 2-carbethoxythio-1-methylglyoxaline.
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1953 Nov;13(11):1305-11. doi: 10.1210/jcem-13-11-1305.
7
Agranulocytosis and toxic hepatitis from methimazole.甲巯咪唑所致粒细胞缺乏症和中毒性肝炎
J Am Med Assoc. 1953 May 2;152(1):27. doi: 10.1001/jama.1953.63690010003007b.
8
Severe cholestatic jaundice in uncomplicated hyperthyroidism treated with methimazole.用甲巯咪唑治疗单纯性甲状腺功能亢进症时出现的严重胆汁淤积性黄疸。
J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1995 Apr;80(4):1083-5. doi: 10.1210/jcem.80.4.7714072.
9
[Toxic cholestatic hepatosis caused by thiamazole and carbimazole].
Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1982 Oct 8;107(40):1531-3.
10
Sclerosing cholangitis: broad spectrum of radiographic features.
Gastrointest Radiol. 1984;9(1):39-47. doi: 10.1007/BF01887799.