Dohlem R
CRANP, Lille, France.
Rev Rhum Engl Ed. 1996 Jun;63(6):435-43.
During a lecture on clinical surgery that he gave at the Hôtel-Dieu Hospital in Paris in 1831, Guillaume Dupuytren established the nature of "Permanent retraction of the fingers", that has been designated Dupuytren's contracture since the end of the XIXth century. The nosological individualization of this soft tissue rheumatism is analyzed based on a review of Dupuytren's lectures and of writings by XIXth century practitioners; the other two conditions included in Dupuytren's diathesis, namely Ledderhose's contracture and Peyronie's disease, are also discussed.
1831年，纪尧姆·迪皮特朗在巴黎迪厄医院举办的一场临床外科讲座中，确定了“手指永久性挛缩”的本质，自19世纪末以来，这种病症就被称为迪皮特朗挛缩。本文通过回顾迪皮特朗的讲座以及19世纪从业者的著作，分析了这种软组织风湿病在疾病分类学上的个体化特征；同时也讨论了迪皮特朗素质中包含的另外两种病症，即莱德霍斯挛缩和佩罗尼氏病。
