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[猫的外侧网状核和下橄榄核破坏对迷走神经刺激诱发的小脑皮质电反应的影响]

[Influence of destruction of the lateral reticular nucleus and nuclei of the inferior olive in cats on electrical responses of the cerebellar cortex evoked by stimulation of the vagus nerve].

作者信息

Bratus' N V, Levchuk O V, Solov'eva L A

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(3):290-9.

PMID:882191
Abstract

The role of the lateral reticular nucleus and inferior olive in production of the cerebellar cortex evoked potentials to stimulation of n. vagus was studied on 28 cats under chloralose-nembutal narcosis. After electrolytical destruction of the lateral reticular nucleus prolongation of the latency and a decrease in the evoked potential amplitude were observed, especially ipsilaterally. After bilateral destruction the potentials could be depressed completely. A conclusion is made that the lateral reticular nucleus provides a relay to to the cerebellar cortex of interoceptive vagal impulses. Appearance of predominantly simple discharges of the Purkinje cells responses to vagal stimulation is considered as an additional evidence for such a role of the lateral reticular nucleus. After damaging the inferior olive the evoked potentials arose with unchanged latency but reduced in the amplitude. Significance of the inferior olive as an intensity regulatory for the interoceptive impulse flow to the cerebellum is discussed.

摘要

在水合氯醛-戊巴比妥麻醉下,对28只猫进行研究,以探讨外侧网状核和下橄榄核在刺激迷走神经时产生小脑皮质诱发电位中的作用。在电解损毁外侧网状核后,观察到潜伏期延长和诱发电位幅度降低,尤其是同侧。双侧损毁后,电位可完全被抑制。得出结论:外侧网状核为迷走神经内感受性冲动向小脑皮质提供中继。浦肯野细胞对迷走神经刺激反应中主要出现简单放电,被认为是外侧网状核具有这种作用的额外证据。损毁下橄榄核后,诱发电位潜伏期不变,但幅度减小。讨论了下橄榄核作为向小脑内感受性冲动流强度调节器的意义。

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