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取出打结的硬膜外导管。

Removal of knotted epidural catheters.

作者信息

Gozal D, Gozal Y, Beilin B

机构信息

Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.

出版信息

Reg Anesth. 1996 Jan-Feb;21(1):71-3.

PMID:8826028
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES

An epidural anesthetic was planned for a 24-year-old woman for analgesia during labor and for a 28-year-old woman for an elective cesarean delivery.

METHODS

Two cases of inability to remove an epidural catheter due to a knot are reported. The epidural catheter was initially inserted 6 and 8 cm, respectively, into the epidural space. Attempts to remove the catheter by gentle traction remained unsuccessful.

RESULTS

In the first case, the catheter was removed successfully by using general anesthesia with succinylcholine, and in the second case the catheter was removed by pulling it out slowly.

CONCLUSIONS

To prevent the knotting of an epidural catheter, it should not be inserted more than 3-4 cm into the epidural space. General anesthesia may be one of the options to remove the catheter.

摘要

背景与目的

计划为一名24岁女性在分娩期间实施硬膜外麻醉以镇痛,为一名28岁女性实施择期剖宫产手术麻醉。

方法

报告两例因打结而无法拔除硬膜外导管的病例。硬膜外导管最初分别插入硬膜外间隙6厘米和8厘米。通过轻柔牵引试图拔除导管均未成功。

结果

第一例中,使用琥珀酰胆碱全身麻醉成功拔除导管;第二例中,通过缓慢拔出导管将其移除。

结论

为防止硬膜外导管打结,其插入硬膜外间隙的深度不应超过3 - 4厘米。全身麻醉可能是拔除导管的选择之一。

相似文献

1
Removal of knotted epidural catheters.取出打结的硬膜外导管。
Reg Anesth. 1996 Jan-Feb;21(1):71-3.
2
Knotting of an epidural catheter: a rare complication.硬膜外导管打结:一种罕见的并发症。
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 2007;58(1):55-7.
3
Visualization of a looped and knotted epidural catheter with a guidewire.
Can J Anaesth. 2000 Apr;47(4):329-33. doi: 10.1007/BF03020947.
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Computed tomography images of entrapped epidural catheter.硬膜外导管置入部位的计算机断层扫描图像。
Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2002 Sep-Oct;27(5):517-9.
5
Inadvertent knotting of a thoracic epidural catheter.胸段硬膜外导管意外打结。
Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2001 Feb;45(2):255-7.
6
[Unremovable epidural catheter due to a sling and a knot. A rare complication of epidural anesthesia in obstetrics].[因索带和结导致硬膜外导管无法拔除。产科硬膜外麻醉的一种罕见并发症]
Reg Anaesth. 1983 Jan;6(1):19-21.
7
On knots in epidural catheters: a case report and a review of the literature.硬膜外导管打结:一例病例报告及文献综述
Int J Obstet Anesth. 2006 Apr;15(2):159-62. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2005.07.003. Epub 2006 Jan 23.
8
Butterfly-like knotting of a lumbar epidural catheter.腰椎硬膜外导管呈蝶形打结。
Acta Anaesthesiol Taiwan. 2010 Mar;48(1):45-8. doi: 10.1016/S1875-4597(10)60010-0.
9
Removal of a torn Racz catheter from lumbar epidural space.从腰段硬膜外腔取出撕裂的拉茨导管。
Reg Anesth. 1997 Nov-Dec;22(6):579-81.
10
Epidural catheter function during labor predicts anesthetic efficacy for subsequent cesarean delivery.
Int J Obstet Anesth. 2002 Apr;11(2):81-4. doi: 10.1054/ijoa.2001.0927.

引用本文的文献

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Knot formation in a thoracic epidural catheter: a case report.胸段硬膜外导管打结:一例报告
JA Clin Rep. 2021 Jun 7;7(1):45. doi: 10.1186/s40981-021-00448-6.
2
Accidental knotting and subsequent removal of a catheter from the epidural space in an adult cow: a case report.成年奶牛硬膜外腔导管意外打结及随后取出的病例报告
Clin Case Rep. 2017 Nov 7;5(12):2080-2084. doi: 10.1002/ccr3.1260. eCollection 2017 Dec.
3
Knotting of a Cervical Epidural Catheter in the Patient with Post-Herpetic Neuralgia: A Rare Complication.带状疱疹后神经痛患者颈段硬膜外导管打结:一种罕见并发症
J Lifestyle Med. 2017 Jan;7(1):41-44. doi: 10.15280/jlm.2017.7.1.41. Epub 2017 Jan 31.
4
Muscle relaxant or prone position, which one unfastened the entrapped epidural catheter?肌肉松弛剂还是俯卧位,哪一种能松开被夹住的硬膜外导管?
Saudi J Anaesth. 2015 Jul-Sep;9(3):324-6. doi: 10.4103/1658-354X.154740.
5
Removal of a knotted stimulating femoral nerve catheter using a saline bolus injection.使用盐水推注法移除打结的刺激股神经导管。
Local Reg Anesth. 2010;3:31-4. doi: 10.2147/lra.s11166. Epub 2010 Jun 29.
6
A rare complication of epidural anaesthesia a case report with brief review of literature.硬膜外麻醉的一种罕见并发症:一例报告并文献简要回顾
Indian J Anaesth. 2011 Nov;55(6):629-30. doi: 10.4103/0019-5049.90631.
7
[Knotting of a catheter in the plexus brachialis. A rare complication].
Anaesthesist. 2003 Jul;52(7):606-7. doi: 10.1007/s00101-003-0485-z. Epub 2003 Jul 10.