Sands L R, Wexner S D
Department of Colorectal Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Fort Lauderdale, USA.
Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 1996 Jul;5(3):713-21.
Surgical options available to patients with endoscopically unresectable lesions include laparoscopic assisted colonscopy, colonscopic assisted laparoscopy, laparotomy with segmental resection, and laparoscopic colon resection. The choice of modality depends on the nature of the lesion as well as the choice of both the patient and the surgeon. The surgeon should be fluent in all available therapeutic modalities.
对于内镜下无法切除病变的患者，可用的手术选择包括腹腔镜辅助结肠镜检查、结肠镜辅助腹腔镜检查、节段性切除剖腹术和腹腔镜结肠切除术。治疗方式的选择取决于病变的性质以及患者和外科医生的选择。外科医生应精通所有可用的治疗方式。
