Demirci F, Kuyumcuoglu U, Uludogan M, Gorgen H, Sahinoglu Z, Delikara M N
Department of Obstetric and Gynaecology, Zeynep Kamil Women and Children Hospital, Uskudar, Istanbul, Turkey.
J Pak Med Assoc. 1996 Jan;46(1):2-5.
Perineal ultrasonographic measurements of the cephalocaudal and the ventrodorsal components of urethro-vesical junction (UVJ) movement at rest and stress was performed in 35 patients of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and 20 continent controls. The cephalocaudal distance of UVJ from the pubis at rest position was almost similar in both continent and incontinent groups, but there was significant difference during stress. The cephalocaudal mobility and the ventrodorsal distance from the pubis was markedly different between the two groups, both at rest and during stress. However, the ventrodorsal mobility was similar in both groups. It is concluded that the UVJ mobility of SUI cases was higher on the cephalocaudal axis than the vetrodorsal axis. The distance between UVJ and the pubis was more on the ventrodorsal axis as compared to the control group and UVJ passed down the pubic symphysis in 63% of SUI cases during stress.
对35例压力性尿失禁(SUI)患者和20例控尿对照者进行了会阴超声检查,测量静息和应力状态下尿道膀胱连接部(UVJ)头尾向和腹背向运动的各分量。静息位时,两组UVJ距耻骨的头尾向距离相近,但应力状态下存在显著差异。两组在静息和应力状态下,头尾向活动度及距耻骨的腹背向距离均有显著差异。然而,两组的腹背向活动度相似。得出结论:SUI患者UVJ在头尾向轴上的活动度高于腹背向轴。与对照组相比,SUI患者UVJ在腹背向轴上与耻骨的距离更大,且63%的SUI患者在应力状态下UVJ越过耻骨联合下方。