Defraigne J O, Jerusalem O, Soyeur D, Jacquet N, Limet R
Department of Cardio-Vascular, C.H.U. Sart-Tilman, Liège, Belgium.
Acta Chir Belg. 1996 Jul-Aug;96(4):170-6.
A case of successful tricuspid valve replacement with a mechanical prosthesis and pulmonary valvulotomy for carcinoid heart disease is reported. The patient was a 61 years old women. The primary tumor was in the terminal ileum. Liver metastasis and carcinoid syndrome were present since 8 years. After cardiac surgery, the patient survived 38 months and late death was related to disseminated metastasis. Even in case of metastasis, carcinoid tumor is slow growing. Without cardiac operation for correction of valvular lesions, terminal symptoms and death may often be related to cardiac operation for correction of valvular lesions, terminal symptoms and death may often be related to cardiac failure rather than to tumoral growth. Thus, even in presence of metastasis, cardiac surgery may be mandatory to improve both quality of life and survival.
报道了一例成功使用机械瓣膜置换三尖瓣并对类癌性心脏病进行肺动脉瓣切开术的病例。患者为一名61岁女性。原发肿瘤位于回肠末端。8年来一直存在肝转移和类癌综合征。心脏手术后,患者存活了38个月,晚期死亡与广泛转移有关。即使发生转移,类癌肿瘤生长缓慢。若不进行心脏手术纠正瓣膜病变,终末期症状和死亡往往与心力衰竭有关,而非肿瘤生长。因此,即使存在转移,心脏手术对于改善生活质量和延长生存期可能也是必要的。