Evans M I, Sobiecki M A, Krivchenia E L, Duquette D A, Drugan A, Hume R F, Johnson M P
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hutzel Hospital/Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan 48201, USA.
Am J Med Genet. 1996 Feb 2;61(4):353-5. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19960202)61:4<353::AID-AJMG9>3.0.CO;2-V.
This study was undertaken to determine if parental decisions to continue or terminate following the diagnosis of a cytogenetic abnormality have changed over the past 8 years at the same center. Parental decisions in 310 prenatal chromosomal abnormalities were stratified by procedure (chorionic villus sampling [CVS] vs. amniocentesis) and the severity of the anomaly (severe vs mild-moderate). Patients with severe anomalies were much more likely to terminate regardless of gestational age. There was a trend (P = .107) toward a lower rate of termination for mild-moderate degrees in the second trimester. There was no change in patient's decisions over time. Patients' decisions about termination are focused on the severity of the disorder and only marginally influenced by when in gestation the decision is made.
本研究旨在确定在同一中心,自诊断出细胞遗传学异常后,父母继续妊娠或终止妊娠的决定在过去8年中是否发生了变化。310例产前染色体异常病例中父母的决定按检查程序(绒毛取样[CVS]与羊膜穿刺术)和异常严重程度(严重与轻-中度)进行分层。无论孕周如何,患有严重异常的患者更有可能终止妊娠。孕中期轻-中度异常的终止妊娠率有下降趋势(P = 0.107)。随着时间推移,患者的决定没有变化。患者关于终止妊娠的决定主要取决于疾病的严重程度,仅在很小程度上受做出决定时孕周的影响。