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[非精原细胞瘤 I 期、IIa 期和 IIb 期睾丸肿瘤的改良腹膜后淋巴结清扫术]

[Modified retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy in non-seminomatous stage I, IIa and IIb testicular tumors].

作者信息

Sparwasser C, Treiber U, Beckert R, Pust R A

机构信息

Urologische Abteilung des Bundeswehrkrankenhauses Ulm.

出版信息

Urologe A. 1995 Nov;34(6):444-8.

PMID:8848854
Abstract

In 60 patients with non-seminomatous testicular germ cell tumours in clinical stages I, IIa and IIb inguinal orchiectomy was performed as primary treatment, followed by modified retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy (RLA). In stage II disease chemotherapy was given in addition. After a follow-up period of at least 24 months only 5% of the patients showed progression of disease. Normal ejaculatory function was preserved in 88% of our patients. Modified RLA seems to be a safe procedure with an acceptably low rate of complications not only in stage I disease, but also in metastatic stages IIa and IIb.

摘要

在60例临床分期为I期、IIa期和IIb期的非精原细胞瘤性睾丸生殖细胞肿瘤患者中,腹股沟睾丸切除术作为初始治疗,随后进行改良腹膜后淋巴结清扫术(RLA)。II期疾病患者还需接受化疗。经过至少24个月的随访,只有5%的患者出现疾病进展。88%的患者保留了正常射精功能。改良RLA似乎是一种安全的手术,不仅在I期疾病中,而且在转移性IIa期和IIb期疾病中,并发症发生率都低到可以接受。

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