Lachnit W G, Ford A P, Clarke D E
Roche Bioscience, Palo Alto, CA 94304, USA.
Eur J Pharmacol. 1996 Feb 15;297(1-2):83-6. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(95)00850-0.
(+/-)-SDZ NVI 085 (3,4,4a,5,10,10a-hexahydro-6-methoxy-4-methyl-9- methylthio-2H-naphth [2,3-b]-1,4-oxazine hydrochloride), an alpha 1-adrenoceptor agonist, produced a concentration-dependent relaxation (pIC50 of 7.2 +/- 0.1) in the isolated caudal artery of rat precontracted with serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT, 1 microM). (+/-)- SDZ NVI 085 had no effect upon caudal arteries precontracted with vasopressin or U46619 (9,11-dideoxy-11 alpha, 9 alpha-epoxymethano-prostaglandin F2 alpha). In other studies, (+/-)-SDZ NVI 085 shifted 5-HT concentration-effect curves to the right, in a concentration-dependent manner, and Schild regression gave a pA2 estimate of 8.0 (slope of 1.0). Experiments using pharmacological resultant analysis indicated a syntopic interaction of (+/-)-SDZ NVI 085 with ketanserin (a 5-HT2 receptor antagonist) toward 5-HT-induced contractions. It is concluded that (+/-)-SDZ NVI 085 behaves as a reversible competitive 5-HT2A receptor antagonist, a property which may be of importance regarding its pharmacological effects in vivo.
(±)-SDZ NVI 085(3,4,4a,5,10,10a-六氢-6-甲氧基-4-甲基-9-甲硫基-2H-萘并[2,3-b]-1,4-恶嗪盐酸盐),一种α1肾上腺素能受体激动剂,在与5-羟色胺(5-羟色胺,5-HT,1微摩尔)预收缩的大鼠离体尾动脉中产生浓度依赖性舒张作用(pIC50为7.2±0.1)。(±)-SDZ NVI 085对用加压素或U46619(9,11-二脱氧-11α,9α-环氧甲撑前列腺素F2α)预收缩的尾动脉无作用。在其他研究中,(±)-SDZ NVI 085以浓度依赖性方式使5-HT浓度-效应曲线右移,Schild回归得出pA2估计值为8.0(斜率为1.0)。使用药理学结果分析的实验表明,(±)-SDZ NVI 085与酮色林(一种5-HT2受体拮抗剂)对5-HT诱导的收缩存在同位相互作用。结论是,(±)-SDZ NVI 085表现为一种可逆竞争性5-HT2A受体拮抗剂,这一特性可能与其体内药理作用有关。