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Brown adipose tissue temperature in lean and obese rats during exercise.

作者信息

Ardévol A, Adán C, Remesar X, Fernández-López J A, Alemany M

机构信息

Departament de Bioquímica i Biologia Molecular, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1996 Aug;20(8):733-7.

PMID:8856396
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To determine the extent to which brown adipose tissue (BAT) heat output is influenced by treadmill exercise.

DESIGN

The aortic blood core and interscapular BAT temperatures were recorded continuously during a short bout of intense exercise (different for each rat stock) in a treadmill and the ensuing 1-h recovery, sampling blood flows at timed intervals.

SUBJECTS

Conscious Wistar, Zucker lean and Zucker obese rats.

MEASUREMENTS

Aortic and interscapular BAT temperatures and tissue blood flow.

RESULTS

Basal mean temperatures were highest for Wistar. Exercise provoked increases in aortic core temperatures in all three groups, slowly cooling off during recovery. Exercise and/or fatigue induced increases (vs aortic core temperature) of IBAT temperature. The effects were less marked in obese rats.

CONCLUSION

Increases in BAT temperatures induced by exercise were counteracted by parallel decreases in blood flow, resulting in insignificant losses of heat from intarscapular BAT during exercise and recovery both in lean and obese rats.

摘要

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