Matsuo T, Yoshioka M, Suzuki M
Laboratory of Biochemistry of Exercise and Nutrition, University of Tsukuba, Japan.
J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo). 1996 Jun;42(3):249-56. doi: 10.3177/jnsv.42.249.
Effects of capsaicin, a pungent principle of hot red pepper, on glycogen contents in the liver and skeletal muscle at rest and during exercise were studied in rats. The contents of glycogen in the liver and soleus muscle, and the concentrations of serum glucose, lactate, free fatty acid and glycerol were examined. Capsaicin was supplemented at 0.014% of the experimental diet. Each group of rats was fed the capsaicin-diet ad libitum for 7 days, and then both groups of rats were fed isoenergetic diets with or without capsaicin for 7 days. Rats were trained running with a treadmill for 14 days. At the final stage of the experiments, 1 h running was loaded after the capsaicin diet or the control diet. The glycogen contents in the liver and soleus muscle were not significantly different between the capsaicin-diet group and the control-diet group after the meal and during exercise. The concentrations of serum glucose, lactate, free fatty acid and glycerol were not significantly different between the two dietary groups after the meal and during exercise. The results in this study suggest that the intake of capsaicin have little effect on glycogen contents in the liver and soleus muscle at rest and during exercise in rats previously fed a capsaicin-diet ad libitum for 1 week.
研究了辣椒素(一种红辣椒中的辛辣成分)对大鼠休息和运动时肝脏及骨骼肌糖原含量的影响。检测了肝脏和比目鱼肌中的糖原含量,以及血清葡萄糖、乳酸、游离脂肪酸和甘油的浓度。在实验饮食中添加0.014%的辣椒素。每组大鼠自由采食含辣椒素的饮食7天,然后两组大鼠分别采食含或不含辣椒素的等能量饮食7天。大鼠在跑步机上训练14天。在实验的最后阶段,在喂食辣椒素饮食或对照饮食后进行1小时的跑步负荷。餐后和运动期间,辣椒素饮食组和对照饮食组肝脏和比目鱼肌中的糖原含量无显著差异。餐后和运动期间,两个饮食组的血清葡萄糖、乳酸、游离脂肪酸和甘油浓度无显著差异。本研究结果表明,对于先前自由采食含辣椒素饮食1周的大鼠,摄入辣椒素对其休息和运动时肝脏及比目鱼肌中的糖原含量影响很小。