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新生、未成熟和成年大鼠大脑皮层、皮层下白质和胼胝体中GluR4阳性细胞的光镜和电镜研究

A light- and electron-microscopic study of GluR4-positive cells in cerebral cortex, subcortical white matter and corpus callosum of neonatal, immature and adult rats.

作者信息

Ong W Y, Leong S K, Garey L J, Reynolds R

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, National University of Singapore, Singapore.

出版信息

Exp Brain Res. 1996 Aug;110(3):367-78. doi: 10.1007/BF00229137.

DOI:10.1007/BF00229137
PMID:8871096
Abstract

The distribution of the [3H]alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methylisoxzalepropionic acid (AMPA) receptor subunit GluR4 was studied in frontal, parietal and temporal cerebral cortex, subcortical white matter and corpus callosum of neonatal, immature and mature rats. In 1- to 2-day-old rats, a few oligodendrocyte progenitors and amoeboid microglia in the supraventricular part of the corpus callosum were immunolabelled for GluR4. At 7 to 10 days, the number of amoeboid microglia and oligodendrocyte progenitors in white matter increased; many neurons in cortex, including pyramidal neurons, were also moderately labelled for GluR4. The pattern of GluR4 immunostaining in 14-day-old rats was different from that in 7- to 10-day-old rats, but similar to the adult, in that there was no immunoreactivity in microglia and oligodendrocyte progenitors in subcortical white matter. A proportion of non-pyramidal neurons in cortex were moderately labelled, while some pyramidal neurons were lightly labelled. A population of small glial cells with features of oligodendrocyte progenitors were densely labelled in cortex.

摘要

研究了新生、未成熟和成熟大鼠额叶、顶叶和颞叶大脑皮质、皮质下白质和胼胝体中[3H]α-氨基-3-羟基-5-甲基异恶唑丙酸(AMPA)受体亚基GluR4的分布情况。在1至2日龄大鼠中,胼胝体室上部分的一些少突胶质前体细胞和阿米巴样小胶质细胞GluR4免疫染色呈阳性。在7至10日龄时,白质中阿米巴样小胶质细胞和少突胶质前体细胞数量增加;皮质中的许多神经元,包括锥体神经元,GluR4免疫染色也呈中度阳性。14日龄大鼠的GluR4免疫染色模式与7至10日龄大鼠不同,但与成年大鼠相似,即皮质下白质中的小胶质细胞和少突胶质前体细胞无免疫反应性。皮质中一部分非锥体神经元免疫染色呈中度阳性,而一些锥体神经元免疫染色呈轻度阳性。皮质中有一群具有少突胶质前体细胞特征的小胶质细胞免疫染色呈强阳性。

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本文引用的文献

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A light and electron microscopic study of GluR4-positive cells in human cerebral cortex.人大脑皮质中GluR4阳性细胞的光镜和电镜研究
Neurosci Lett. 1996 May 31;210(2):107-10. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(96)12685-9.
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An immunocytochemical study of glutamate receptors and glutamine synthetase in the hippocampus of rats injected with kainate.对注射了红藻氨酸的大鼠海马中谷氨酸受体和谷氨酰胺合成酶的免疫细胞化学研究。
Exp Brain Res. 1996 May;109(2):251-67. doi: 10.1007/BF00231785.
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AMPA glutamate receptor subunits are differentially distributed in rat brain.α-氨基-3-羟基-5-甲基-4-异恶唑丙酸(AMPA)型谷氨酸受体亚基在大鼠脑中呈差异性分布。
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Expression and regulation of a glutamate receptor subunit by bFGF in oligodendrocyte progenitors.碱性成纤维细胞生长因子对少突胶质前体细胞中谷氨酸受体亚基的表达及调控
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Glutamate regulates intracellular calcium and gene expression in oligodendrocyte progenitors through the activation of DL-alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionic acid receptors.
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