中脑周围非动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血：文献综述
Perimesencephalic nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: review of the literature.
作者信息
Schwartz T H, Solomon R A
机构信息
Department of Neurological Surgery, Neurological Institute of New York, Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center, New York, USA.
出版信息
Neurosurgery. 1996 Sep;39(3):433-40; discussion 440. doi: 10.1097/00006123-199609000-00001.
OBJECTIVE
A critical review of the literature on the incidence, presentation, diagnosis, and prognosis of perimesencephalic nonaneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage.
METHODS
Review of the relevant literature.
CONCLUSION
The importance of early computed tomography (< 3 d), anatomy of the perimesencephalic and neighboring cisterns, and adequate four-vessel angiography are discussed. Treatment strategies, including the avoidance of repeated angiographic studies and surgical exploration, are presented.
目的
对中脑周围非动脉瘤性蛛网膜下腔出血的发病率、临床表现、诊断及预后的文献进行批判性综述。
方法
回顾相关文献。
结论
讨论了早期计算机断层扫描（<3天）、中脑周围及相邻脑池的解剖结构以及充分的四血管造影的重要性。提出了治疗策略，包括避免重复血管造影研究和手术探查。
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