Gancher S, Mayer A, Youngman S
Department of Neurology, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201, USA.
Brain Res. 1996 Aug 12;729(2):190-6.
Rats with 6-OHDA lesions were repeatedly treated with apomorphine and dose-response relationships compared before and after treatment to better understand the pharmacological mechanisms which result in sensitization. A progressive increase in the magnitude and duration of rotational behavior was observed following repeated treatment and was associated with a nonparallel (upward) shift in apomorphine dose-response curves. These changes are inconsistent with simple shifts in drug potency, and instead are more consistent with changes in the ability of apomorphine to stimulate postsynaptic, striatal efferent pathways which result from repeated drug administration.
对患有6-羟基多巴胺损伤的大鼠反复给予阿扑吗啡治疗,并比较治疗前后的剂量-反应关系,以更好地理解导致敏化的药理机制。反复治疗后观察到旋转行为的幅度和持续时间逐渐增加,且与阿扑吗啡剂量-反应曲线的非平行(向上)移动有关。这些变化与药物效力的简单改变不一致,而是更符合反复给药导致阿扑吗啡刺激突触后纹状体传出通路能力的变化。