Rottenberg G T, Shaw P
Department of Imaging, University College Hospital, University College London Hospitals Trust.
Br J Hosp Med. 1996;56(5):195-9.
Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a considerable health problem throughout the world, and has increased in incidence over the past 10 years. This article reviews the typical radiographical findings in post-primary TB and reactivation, and describes the less common manifestations of the disease in nonimmuno-compromised and immuno-compromised individuals. Indications for plain radiography, computed tomography and high-resolution computed tomography are also discussed.
肺结核在全球都是一个严重的健康问题,且在过去10年发病率有所上升。本文回顾了继发性肺结核及复发时的典型影像学表现,并描述了该疾病在非免疫功能低下和免疫功能低下个体中较不常见的表现。还讨论了X线平片、计算机断层扫描及高分辨率计算机断层扫描的适应证。