Schramm V L, Ogura J H
Trans Sect Otolaryngol Am Acad Ophthalmol Otolaryngol. 1977 May-Jun;84(3 Pt 2):ORL572-83.
The concept of surgical exploration for conservation surgery has been applied to selected advanced and radiation failure laryngeal and hypopharyngeal cancers. Primary conversion laryngectomy was required in 50 patients. Factors affecting evaluation, therapy, and survival have been examined. The exploration proves valuable in exactly documenting disease extent and preserving a maximum number of larynxes without adversely affecting survival.
保留手术的手术探查概念已应用于部分晚期和放疗失败的喉癌及下咽癌患者。50例患者需要进行一期挽救性喉切除术。对影响评估、治疗和生存的因素进行了研究。该探查在准确记录疾病范围和最大限度保留喉部且不影响生存方面被证明是有价值的。