Zlotogora J, Ariel I, Ornoy A, Yagel S, Eidelman A I
Department of Human Genetics, Rosa and David Orzen Human Genetics Clinic, Jerusalem, Israel.
Am J Med Genet. 1996 Mar 29;62(3):224-6. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19960329)62:3<224::AID-AJMG4>3.0.CO;2-T.
Holzgreve et al. [Am J Med Genet 18:177-184, 1984] first reported on a syndrome including renal anomalies, heart defect, polydactyly, and cleft palate with other oropharyngeal anomalies. We report here on four sibs with renal adysplasia associated in two with cardiovascular malformations and cleft lip or cleft palate in two. We propose that these patients as the two siblings reported by Thomas et al. [Am J Med Genet 45:767-769, 1993] are affected with a syndrome different of the one described by Holzgreve et al. [Am J Med Genet 18:177-184, 1984] mainly because of the absence of polydactyly. Thomas syndrome is probably inherited as an autosomal recessive trait with marked variability.
霍尔兹格雷夫等人[《美国医学遗传学杂志》18:177 - 184,1984年]首次报道了一种综合征,包括肾脏异常、心脏缺陷、多指畸形以及伴有其他口咽异常的腭裂。我们在此报告4名同胞,其中2名患有肾脏发育不全并伴有心血管畸形,另外2名患有唇裂或腭裂。我们认为,这些患者以及托马斯等人[《美国医学遗传学杂志》45:767 - 769,1993年]报道的2名同胞所患的综合征与霍尔兹格雷夫等人[《美国医学遗传学杂志》18:177 - 184,1984年]所描述的不同,主要是因为没有多指畸形。托马斯综合征可能以常染色体隐性性状遗传,具有显著变异性。