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芬兰乱伦虐待的发生率及背景情况。

The prevalence and context of incest abuse in Finland.

作者信息

Sariola H, Uutela A

机构信息

Central Union for Child Welfare in Finland, Helsinki, Finland.

出版信息

Child Abuse Negl. 1996 Sep;20(9):843-50. doi: 10.1016/0145-2134(96)00072-5.

Abstract

The prevalence and context of father-daughter incest was surveyed in Finland in connection with a larger study about physical and sexual child abuse in 1988. A random sample of 409 comprehensive school classes with about 9,000 15-year-olds were asked to fill out questionnaires anonymously. The majority (93%) responded in the privacy of the school nurse's office, the rest in their classrooms. Eighty-nine percent of the selected classes participated in the survey and the response rate of the students in those classes was 96%. Girls reporting sexual experiences with their father or stepfather was 5%. Girls reporting experiences with their biological father was 2% and 3.7% of the girls living with a stepfather reported sexual experiences with him. This survey shows that the feelings of the girls about their incestual experiences are overwhelmingly negative. The results are compared with prevalence estimates from the U.S. and the Nordic countries.

摘要

1988年,在芬兰进行了一项关于父女乱伦的发生率及相关背景的调查,该调查是一项关于儿童身体和性虐待的更大规模研究的一部分。从409个综合学校班级中随机抽取了约9000名15岁学生,要求他们匿名填写问卷。大多数人(93%)在学校护士办公室私下填写,其余的在教室里填写。所选班级中有89%参与了调查,这些班级中学生的回复率为96%。报告与父亲或继父有性经历的女孩占5%。报告与亲生父亲有性经历的女孩占2%,与继父生活在一起的女孩中有3.7%报告与继父有性经历。这项调查表明,女孩对她们乱伦经历的感受绝大多数是负面的。研究结果与美国和北欧国家的发生率估计进行了比较。

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