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中脑被盖部病变累及或未累及瞳孔纤维。

Midbrain tegmental lesions affecting or sparing the pupillary fibres.

作者信息

Saeki N, Murai N, Sunami K

机构信息

Department of Neurological Surgery, Chiba University School of Medicine, Japan.

出版信息

J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1996 Oct;61(4):401-2. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.61.4.401.

DOI:10.1136/jnnp.61.4.401
PMID:8890780
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC486582/
Abstract

Two patients with oculomotor palsy caused by midbrain infarction are reported. In the first, pupillary reaction was affected and in the second this reaction was spared. Because the lesions in the anterior part of the tegmentum were in the upper midbrain in the first patient and in the lower midbrain in the second, it is suggested that the pupillary components of the oculomotor nerve are located in the upper midbrain.

摘要

报告了两例由中脑梗死引起动眼神经麻痹的患者。第一例患者瞳孔反应受到影响,第二例患者该反应未受影响。由于第一例患者被盖前部的病变位于中脑上部,第二例患者位于中脑下部,因此提示动眼神经的瞳孔成分位于中脑上部。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed5f/486582/2939ea93948b/jnnpsyc00010-0076-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed5f/486582/48791c4c7c05/jnnpsyc00010-0075-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed5f/486582/2939ea93948b/jnnpsyc00010-0076-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed5f/486582/48791c4c7c05/jnnpsyc00010-0075-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ed5f/486582/2939ea93948b/jnnpsyc00010-0076-a.jpg

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J Neurooncol. 1999 Jan;41(1):77-80. doi: 10.1023/a:1006185421774.

本文引用的文献

1
Representation of the extraocular muscles in the oculomotor nuclei of the monkey.猴子动眼神经核中眼外肌的表征。
J Comp Neurol. 1953 Jun;98(3):449-503. doi: 10.1002/cne.900980305.
2
Fascicular arrangement in partial oculomotor paresis.部分动眼神经麻痹中的束状排列
Am J Ophthalmol. 1994 Jul 15;118(1):97-103. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72848-x.
3
Pure midbrain infarction: clinical syndromes, MRI, and etiologic patterns.纯中脑梗死:临床综合征、磁共振成像及病因模式
Neurology. 1994 Nov;44(11):2032-40. doi: 10.1212/wnl.44.11.2032.
4
Clinicoradiographic evidence for oculomotor fascicular anatomy.动眼神经束状解剖结构的临床影像学证据。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1995 Sep;59(3):338. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.59.3.338.