Gist R, Woodall S J
Johnson County Community College, Kansas, USA.
Occup Med. 1995 Oct-Dec;10(4):763-87.
Although it is universally accepted that firefighting ranks among the most stressful occupations in the U.S., the quality of information on the matter has often been limited and subject to extreme variation. To help address the situation, the authors provide a thorough review of the literature on psychic trauma resulting from critical occupational events, draw specific applications to fire and rescue enterprises, discuss models of addressing stress disorders, and argue for a reasoned, ethical, and effective approach to the problem.
尽管在美国，消防工作被公认为压力最大的职业之一，但关于这一问题的信息质量往往有限且差异极大。为了帮助解决这一情况，作者对因重大职业事件导致的精神创伤方面的文献进行了全面综述，得出了适用于消防与救援企业的具体应用，讨论了应对应激障碍的模式，并主张以合理、合乎道德且有效的方式解决该问题。
