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芜菁过氧化物酶的圆二色性

Circular dichroism of turnip peroxidases.

作者信息

Job D, Dunford B

出版信息

Can J Biochem. 1977 Aug;55(8):804-11. doi: 10.1139/o77-119.

Abstract

Circular dichroic (CD) spectra of two turnip isoperoxidases, P1 and P7, and of their derivatives were measured over the wavelength range of 200 to 650 nm. For the two isoenzymes, it was observed that although the visible and Soret bands are located at similar wavelengths, their ellipticities are different. These results suggest that the active sites are similar but that differences do exist. The results are compared with those reported for Japanese radish peroxidase a and horseradish peroxidase. It appears that a common property of plant peroxidases is the presence of negative CD Soret bands for the reduced forms and their inversion upon cyanide binding. The CD spectra in the far UV region indicate an appreciable helical content for both native enzymes and their various derivatives. The calculated contents of unordered structure are very high (greater than 50% for either P1 or P7), in agreement with other studies on glycoproteins.

摘要

在200至650纳米波长范围内测量了两种芜菁同功过氧化物酶P1和P7及其衍生物的圆二色(CD)光谱。对于这两种同功酶,观察到虽然可见带和索雷特带位于相似波长处,但其椭圆率不同。这些结果表明活性位点相似,但确实存在差异。将这些结果与报道的萝卜过氧化物酶a和辣根过氧化物酶的结果进行了比较。似乎植物过氧化物酶的一个共同特性是还原形式存在负CD索雷特带,并且在与氰化物结合后会发生反转。远紫外区域的CD光谱表明天然酶及其各种衍生物都有相当可观的螺旋含量。计算得到的无序结构含量非常高(P1或P7均大于50%),这与对糖蛋白的其他研究结果一致。

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