Grazer F M
Division of Plastic Surgery, University of California, Irvine, School of Medicine, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 1996 Oct;23(4):511-28.
Body contouring has been the primary thrust of the author's entire professional career. The foremost priority was the prevention of complication, which was brought to light in the Grazer Goldwyn Survey of Abdominoplasty, which was published in Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery in 1977. These same complications and problems exist today, but at least surgeons are aware of them. This article is a compendium of problems that have perplexed the author from the beginning, including unsightly scars, pigmented and hypertrophic, and keloids. The ever present loose thighs around the knees and the author's attempts to improve them and make the contouring scars more acceptable are discussed.
身体塑形一直是作者整个职业生涯的主要方向。首要任务是预防并发症,这一点在1977年发表于《整形与重建外科》杂志的格拉泽·戈德温腹部整形调查中得到了揭示。如今同样存在这些并发症和问题,但至少外科医生已经有所认识。本文汇集了从一开始就困扰作者的诸多问题,包括难看的瘢痕、色素沉着和增生性瘢痕以及瘢痕疙瘩。文中还讨论了膝盖周围一直存在的大腿松弛问题以及作者为改善该问题并使塑形瘢痕更易被接受所做的尝试。