Newton J D, Smeak D D
Veterinary Teaching Hospital, College of Veterinary Medicine, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210, USA.
J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 1996 Nov-Dec;32(6):531-4. doi: 10.5326/15473317-32-6-531.
Simple continuous closure of scrotal urethrostomy in 20 dogs is described. Mean duration of postoperative active bleeding and mean duration of bleeding only associated with urination were 0.2 day and 3.1 days, respectively. Long-term complications were minimal; intermittent urine scald (n = 2), recurrent urinary tract infections (n = 2), and recurrent obstruction due to struvite stones (n = 2) developed after surgery. All complications resolved with medical therapy (n = 4) or by cystotomy (n = 2). None of the dogs had complications due to wound dehiscence, stricture, incisional infections, self-mutilation, or incontinence. Follow-up ranged from two to 52 months (mean, 25.2 months). This technique is a viable alternative to previously reported closure methods.
描述了20只犬阴囊尿道造口术的简单连续闭合方法。术后活动性出血的平均持续时间和仅与排尿相关的出血平均持续时间分别为0.2天和3.1天。长期并发症极少;术后出现间歇性尿疹(n = 2)、复发性尿路感染(n = 2)和鸟粪石结石导致的复发性梗阻(n = 2)。所有并发症均通过药物治疗(n = 4)或膀胱切开术(n = 2)得到解决。没有一只犬出现伤口裂开、狭窄、切口感染、自残或尿失禁等并发症。随访时间为2至52个月(平均25.2个月)。该技术是先前报道的闭合方法的可行替代方案。