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训练对安达卢西亚马多种血液学参数的影响。

Effect of training on diverse hematologic parameters in Andalusian horses.

作者信息

Escribano B M, Castejon F M, Santisteban R, Aguera E I, Rubio M D

机构信息

Departamento de Biologia Animal, Seccion de Fisiologia, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad de Cordoba, Spain.

出版信息

Rev Esp Fisiol. 1995 Dec;51(4):207-12.

PMID:8907435
Abstract

A study has been made of the variations experienced by the hemogram and blood volume indices in 16 Andalusian horses after carrying out an exercise test of increasing intensity consisting of 3 sequences of 1000 m each, before and after being subjected to a daily exercise programme for two months. Samples were taken by external jugular vein puncture: while at rest, within the first minute of finalizing each exercise stage and at 10 and 15 minutes of recovery. Both the red blood cells and the hematocrit value showed a significant decrease in their mean values after two months training; conversely, the hemoglobin reached higher post-training figures. Similarly, the volume indices increased their mean values with training but no significant changes for total plasma proteins were observed.

摘要

对16匹安达卢西亚马在进行强度递增的运动测试前后的血常规和血容量指标变化进行了研究。该运动测试由3个序列组成,每个序列1000米,在进行为期两个月的日常运动计划前后各进行一次。通过颈外静脉穿刺采集样本:在休息时、每个运动阶段结束后的第一分钟以及恢复10分钟和15分钟时采集。经过两个月的训练后,红细胞和血细胞比容值的平均值均显著下降;相反,血红蛋白在训练后的数值更高。同样,血容量指标随着训练增加了平均值,但总血浆蛋白未观察到显著变化。

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