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可通过医疗干预预防的死亡率:德克萨斯州的种族和地区差异。

Mortality preventable by medical intervention: ethnic and regional differences in Texas.

作者信息

Rene A A, Daniels D E, Jones W, Jiles R

机构信息

Tulane University School of Public Health and Tropical Medicine, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA.

出版信息

J Natl Med Assoc. 1995 Nov;87(11):820-5.

Abstract

An examination of mortality from 12 causes of death was tabulated for the state of Texas for residents in the Lower Rio Grande Valley; for residents of border counties; for residents of Dallas, Harris, and Tarrant counties, along with residents of east Texas from 1980 to 1989. The ninth revised edition of the International Classification of Diseases was used to categorize causes of mortality. The mortality data were obtained from mortality data tapes obtained from the Texas Department of Health and archived at the University of Texas School of Public Health. From 1980 to 1989, an average of 1543 deaths per year was attributed to these 12 selected causes in Texas. Thirty-two percent of deaths were due to hypertensive heart disease, 30% to pneumonia and bronchitis, 11% to cervical cancer, and 6% to rheumatic fever. Pneumonia and bronchitis were the leading causes of death among those aged 15 to 44 years.

摘要

对得克萨斯州下里奥格兰德河谷地区居民、边境县居民、达拉斯县、哈里斯县和塔兰特县居民以及1980年至1989年东得克萨斯州居民的12种死因死亡率进行了列表统计。使用《国际疾病分类》第九修订版对死亡原因进行分类。死亡率数据取自从得克萨斯州卫生部获取并存档于得克萨斯大学公共卫生学院的死亡率数据磁带。1980年至1989年期间,得克萨斯州每年平均有1543例死亡归因于这12种选定的死因。32%的死亡归因于高血压性心脏病,30%归因于肺炎和支气管炎,11%归因于宫颈癌,6%归因于风湿热。肺炎和支气管炎是15至44岁人群中的主要死因。

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