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腹壁下动脉和闭孔动脉的起源及局部解剖变异。

Variability in origin and topography of the inferior epigastric and obturator arteries.

作者信息

Jakubowicz M, Czarniawska-Grzesiñska M

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Karol Marcinkowski University of Medical Sciences, Poznań.

出版信息

Folia Morphol (Warsz). 1996;55(2):121-6.

PMID:8908792
Abstract

The inferior epigastric and obturator arteries were dissected in 75 lower limbs. In most cases (76%) the inferior epigastric artery arose from the external artery above the inguinal ligament. In the remaining cases the artery originated within the vascular lacuna. In 12% it took origin from the external iliac, in 8% from the femoral, and in 4% of cases it originated with the common trunk with obturator artery. The latter artery originated also from the inferior epigastric (2.6% of instances), and from the external iliac artery (in 1.3% of cases). In 92% of specimens the obturator artery took off from the internal iliac artery at different level.

摘要

在75条下肢中解剖了腹壁下动脉和闭孔动脉。在大多数情况下(76%),腹壁下动脉起自腹股沟韧带上方的股动脉。在其余病例中,该动脉起源于血管腔隙内。12%起自髂外动脉,8%起自股动脉,4%与闭孔动脉共干起源。后者也起自腹壁下动脉(2.6%的病例)和髂外动脉(1.3%的病例)。在92%的标本中,闭孔动脉在不同水平起自髂内动脉。

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