Henningham J P
Department of Journalism, University of Queensland, Australia.
Psychol Rep. 1996 Oct;79(2):671-4. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1996.79.2.671.
Eysenck's 1958 12-item test of Neuroticism and Extraversion was applied to a random sample of 262 Australian adults in a telephone survey. Items clustered in the predicted dimensions, with the scales showing a Cronbach alpha of 64 for Neuroticism and 53 for Extraversion. No significant sex difference was found on either dimension: Australians scores were significantly higher than those of English subjects on Extraversion, but lower on Neuroticism. The test is considered useful in field situations or market research where a quick indicator of two dimensions of personality is sought.
艾森克1958年编制的包含12个条目的神经质和外向性测试,应用于电话调查中随机抽取的262名澳大利亚成年人样本。条目聚集在预测维度上,神经质量表的克朗巴哈系数为0.64,外向性量表的克朗巴哈系数为0.53。在这两个维度上均未发现显著的性别差异:澳大利亚人在外向性方面的得分显著高于英国受试者,但在神经质方面得分较低。该测试被认为在需要快速了解人格两个维度的实地情况或市场研究中很有用。