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一名长期接触玻璃纤维的木匠患有的肺纤维化。

Pulmonary fibrosis in a carpenter with long-lasting exposure to fiberglass.

作者信息

Takahashi T, Munakata M, Takekawa H, Homma Y, Kawakami Y

机构信息

First Department of Medicine School of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan.

出版信息

Am J Ind Med. 1996 Nov;30(5):596-600. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0274(199611)30:5<596::AID-AJIM7>3.0.CO;2-R.

DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0274(199611)30:5<596::AID-AJIM7>3.0.CO;2-R
PMID:8909608
Abstract

A 56-year-old male carpenter had a history of glass fiber inhalation for 41 years without any protective device. His chest radiograph showed small nodular opacities in lower lung fields and multiple cystic lesions and low attenuation areas in upper lung fields. Light and polarizing microscopic examinations of his transbronchial lung biopsy specimen revealed mild interstitial fibrosis and mononuclear cell infiltration in alveolar walls without birefringent substances. However, widespread depositions of small glass fibers (< 2.5 microns in length and 0.3 micron in diameter) were detected by analytical electron microscopy, which suggested their possible contribution to the development of his pulmonary fibrosis.

摘要

一名56岁的男性木匠,在没有任何防护设备的情况下有41年的玻璃纤维吸入史。他的胸部X光片显示下肺野有小结节状阴影,上肺野有多个囊性病变和低密度区。对其经支气管肺活检标本进行光镜和偏振光显微镜检查,发现肺泡壁有轻度间质纤维化和单核细胞浸润,未见双折射物质。然而,通过分析电子显微镜检测到广泛存在的小玻璃纤维沉积(长度<2.5微米,直径0.3微米),这表明它们可能与他的肺纤维化发展有关。

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引用本文的文献

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Chronic effects of occupational exposure to mineral fibres and recurrent chest infections in insulators.绝缘工人职业性接触矿物纤维及反复胸部感染的慢性影响。
ERJ Open Res. 2022 May 30;8(2). doi: 10.1183/23120541.00095-2022. eCollection 2022 Apr.
2
Case report: analytical electron microscopy of lung granulomas associated with exposure to coating materials carried by glass wool fibers.病例报告:玻璃纤维棉携带的涂层材料致肺部肉芽肿的分析电子显微镜观察。
Environ Health Perspect. 2010 Feb;118(2):249-52. doi: 10.1289/ehp.0901110.
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Changes induced by exposure of the human lung to glass fiber-reinforced plastic.
人体肺部暴露于玻璃纤维增强塑料所引发的变化。
Environ Health Perspect. 2006 Nov;114(11):1725-9. doi: 10.1289/ehp.8676.
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In search of a cause of cryptogenic fibrosing alveolitis (CFA): one initiating factor or many?寻找隐源性纤维性肺泡炎(CFA)的病因:是单一启动因素还是多种因素?
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