Sell D, Ma L
Cleft Lip and Palate Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Trust, London, UK.
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1996 Oct;34(5):357-63. doi: 10.1016/s0266-4356(96)90087-x.
This paper reviews normal speech production, the speech characteristics associated with velopharyngeal dysfunction, the investigations required and treatment options. A model of service delivery is proposed which has been in place over the past 4 years. This model highlights multidisciplinary management by a specialist team. An audit of the service has been undertaken. Of the 225 patients audited, some interesting findings are presented on aetiology, diagnosis and trends in management. Systematic and comprehensive collection of data on large numbers of patients permits meaningful audit of process and outcome.
本文回顾了正常言语产生、与腭咽功能障碍相关的言语特征、所需的检查及治疗选择。提出了一种在过去4年中实施的服务提供模式。该模式强调由一个专家团队进行多学科管理。已对该服务进行了一次审计。在接受审计的225名患者中,呈现了一些关于病因、诊断及管理趋势的有趣发现。对大量患者进行系统而全面的数据收集,有助于对过程和结果进行有意义的审计。