Cunningham S J, Bryant C J, Manisali M, Hunt N P, Feinmann C
Department of Orthodontics Surgery, Eastman Dental Institute and Hospital, London, UK.
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1996 Oct;34(5):368-74. doi: 10.1016/s0266-4356(96)90089-3.
Recent changes in the classification of psychiatric illnesses have resulted in the term dysmorphophobia being replaced by that of body dysmorphic disorder (BDD). This paper attempts to alert the clinician to the presenting features of the condition and discusses its management, with particular emphasis on the role of surgery and current concepts of pharmacological treatment. A number of case reports are included to illustrate the diversity of this interesting disorder and the difficulties involved in treatment.
近期精神疾病分类的变化导致畸形恐惧症这一术语被身体变形障碍(BDD)所取代。本文试图提醒临床医生注意该病症的呈现特征,并讨论其治疗方法,尤其强调手术的作用以及当前药物治疗的理念。文中包含了一些病例报告,以说明这种有趣疾病的多样性以及治疗中所涉及的困难。