Hayter J P, Vaughan E D, Brown J S
Maxillofacial Unit, Walton Hospital, Liverpool, UK.
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1996 Oct;34(5):432-5. doi: 10.1016/s0266-4356(96)90102-3.
Both upper and lower lip splits, usually with osteotomy of the underlying jaw, improve access to the deep structures of the head and neck. A simple modification to the midline lip split is to incorporate a chevron in both the peri-oral skin and vermilion margin. The advantages are: accurate wound closure, no straight line contracture and a broken line of the peri-oral scar. This improves the aesthetic result of the healed lip.
上唇和下唇裂开,通常伴有下颌骨截骨术,可改善对头颈部深部结构的暴露。对中线唇裂的一个简单改良是在口周皮肤和唇红缘都采用人字形切口。其优点包括:伤口闭合准确、无直线挛缩以及口周瘢痕呈折线状。这改善了愈合后唇部的美观效果。