Hotchin N A, Hall A
MRC Laboratory for Molecular Cell Biology, University College, London.
Cancer Surv. 1996;27:311-22.
The Rho family of small GTP binding proteins play a key part in regulating the actin cytoskeleton and cell adhesion through integrin receptors. In addition, these proteins regulate signal transduction pathways essential for normal cell growth. Many of the molecules that regulate Rho have oncogenic activity, suggesting that members of the Rho family may have an important role in tumour formation.
小GTP结合蛋白的Rho家族在通过整合素受体调节肌动蛋白细胞骨架和细胞黏附中起关键作用。此外,这些蛋白调节正常细胞生长所必需的信号转导通路。许多调节Rho的分子具有致癌活性,这表明Rho家族成员可能在肿瘤形成中起重要作用。