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一体化设计。

A design for integration.

作者信息

Fenna D

出版信息

Comput Programs Biomed. 1977 Sep;7(3):129-33. doi: 10.1016/0010-468x(77)90021-6.

Abstract

For nearly two decades, the development of computerized information systems has struggled for acceptable compromises between the unattainable "total system" and the unacceptable separate applications. Integration of related applications is essential if the computer is to be exploited fully, yet relative simplicity is necessary for systems to be implemented in a reasonable time-scale. This paper discusses a system being progressively developed from minimal beginnings but which, from the outset, had a highly flexible and fully integrated system basis. The system is for batch processing, but can accommodate on-line data input; it is similar in its approach to many transaction-processing real-time systems.

摘要

在近二十年的时间里,计算机信息系统的发展一直在难以实现的“完整系统”和无法接受的独立应用程序之间艰难寻求可接受的折衷方案。如果要充分利用计算机,相关应用程序的集成至关重要,然而对于要在合理时间范围内实现的系统而言,相对简单性也是必要的。本文讨论了一个从最基础开始逐步发展起来的系统,但该系统从一开始就具有高度灵活且完全集成的系统基础。该系统用于批处理,但也能接受在线数据输入;其方法与许多事务处理实时系统类似。

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