Bowie J, Barnett G O
Comput Programs Biomed. 1976 Apr;6(1):11-22. doi: 10.1016/0010-468x(76)90048-9.
MUMPS, the Massachusetts General Hospital Utility MultiProgramming System, is a compact time-sharing system for information management. This paper discusses the historical development of MUMPS and describes the basic modules found in its implementation. Detailed descriptions of the time-sharing executive, MUMPS language interpreter, input/output file system, and global data base are given, emphasizing their integration into an easy-to-use yet powerful system for application program design, development and maintenance.
MUMPS,即麻省总医院实用多道程序设计系统,是一个用于信息管理的紧凑型分时系统。本文讨论了MUMPS的历史发展,并描述了其实现中所包含的基本模块。文中给出了对分时执行程序、MUMPS语言解释器、输入/输出文件系统和全局数据库的详细描述,重点强调了它们如何集成到一个易于使用但功能强大的系统中,用于应用程序的设计、开发和维护。