Suppr超能文献

拨开“泰恩河上的迷雾”:治疗效果能否评估?

Clearing 'the fog on the Tyne': can the quality of therapeutics be assessed?

作者信息

Bateman D N

机构信息

Wolfson Unit of Clinical Pharmacology, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1996 Oct-Nov;23(10-11):1005-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1996.tb01159.x.

Abstract
  1. The rise in prescribing costs in developed countries is a concern for all physicians, but a particular challenge for clinical pharmacologists. 2. There are wide variations in the amounts and types of drugs prescribed in developed countries. 3. In order to address cost appropriately it is also necessary to address quality. Various aspects of the quality of therapeutics may be considered, including audit of process, patterns of prescribing of specific drugs and reporting of adverse drug reactions. 4. A consensus process is described in which primary care physicians developed criteria of prescribing quality, using data readily available within the UK. Practitioners scores using these criteria did not correlate directly with prescribing costs, indicating that cost alone cannot be used as criterion of quality. 5. The measurement of quality in therapeutics remains an important challenge for the future.
摘要
  1. 发达国家处方成本的上升是所有医生都关心的问题,对临床药理学家来说更是一项特殊挑战。2. 发达国家所开药物的数量和种类存在很大差异。3. 为了恰当地控制成本,还必须关注质量。可以考虑治疗质量的各个方面,包括过程审核、特定药物的处方模式以及药物不良反应报告。4. 文中描述了一个共识达成过程,在该过程中,初级保健医生利用英国境内 readily available 的数据制定了处方质量标准。使用这些标准对从业者进行评分,结果显示其与处方成本并无直接关联,这表明不能仅将成本作为质量标准。5. 治疗质量的衡量在未来仍是一项重大挑战。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验