Kelafant G A
Center for Occupational Health, Terre Haute, IN 47803, USA.
Am J Ind Med. 1996 Dec;30(6):765-8. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0274(199612)30:6<765::AID-AJIM14>3.0.CO;2-0.
Carbon monoxide poisoning is the leading cause of lethal poisonings in the United States. A growing number of recent reports indicate it is likely underdiagnosed as a cause of headaches, fatigue, dizziness, and other neurologic complaints. The mechanisms by which carbon monoxide exerts toxicity, especially delayed toxicity, are poorly understood. A recent case with a 5 year delay in diagnosis illustrates many of the unique and puzzling aspects of carbon monoxide toxicity.
一氧化碳中毒是美国致死性中毒的首要原因。最近越来越多的报告表明,作为头痛、疲劳、头晕及其他神经症状的病因,一氧化碳中毒很可能未得到充分诊断。一氧化碳产生毒性的机制,尤其是迟发性毒性的机制,目前还知之甚少。最近一个延迟5年才确诊的病例说明了一氧化碳中毒的许多独特而令人费解的方面。