Clorius J H, Kjelle-Schweigler M, Georgi P, Sinn H J, Moehring K
Eur J Nucl Med. 1977 Jun 30;2(2):67-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00253674.
The present study evaluates the isotope renograms, obtained in prone and upright position of 87 patients with 93 mobile kidneys. Scintiphotos were made to determine the extent of renal movement. The transient position abnormality of the kidney was compared to the position dependent isotope renogram changes. It was possible to describe three types of floating kidney each with a characteristic motion and position dependent function disturbance. One form of renal ptosis, ptosis with ventral rotation, was commonly associated with a 2nd phase renogram abnormality and with hypertension.
本研究评估了87例患有93个游走肾的患者在俯卧位和直立位时获得的同位素肾图。进行闪烁照相以确定肾脏移动的程度。将肾脏的短暂位置异常与位置依赖性同位素肾图变化进行比较。可以描述三种类型的游走肾,每种都有其特征性的运动和位置依赖性功能障碍。一种肾下垂形式,即伴有腹侧旋转的肾下垂,通常与第二阶段肾图异常和高血压有关。