Clifford C W, Langley K
Department of Psychology, University College London, U.K.
Vision Res. 1996 Aug;36(16):2595-608. doi: 10.1016/0042-6989(95)00301-0.
A computational model is proposed to account for the adaptive properties of the fly motion system. The response properties of motion-sensitive neurons in the fly are modelled using an underdamped adaptive scheme to adjust the time constants of delay filters in an array of Reichardt detectors. It is shown that the increase in both temporal resolution and sensitivity to velocity change observed following adaptation to constant motion can be understood as a consequence of local adaptation of the filter time constants on the basis of the outputs of elementary motion detectors.
提出了一种计算模型来解释果蝇运动系统的适应性特性。利用欠阻尼自适应方案对果蝇中运动敏感神经元的响应特性进行建模,以调整里夏德特探测器阵列中延迟滤波器的时间常数。结果表明,在适应恒定运动后观察到的时间分辨率和对速度变化的敏感性的增加,可以理解为基于基本运动探测器输出的滤波器时间常数局部适应的结果。