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白藜芦醇和槲皮素对离体大鼠主动脉的血管舒张活性

Vasorelaxing activity of resveratrol and quercetin in isolated rat aorta.

作者信息

Chen C K, Pace-Asciak C R

机构信息

Research Institute, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Gen Pharmacol. 1996 Mar;27(2):363-6. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(95)02001-2.

DOI:10.1016/0306-3623(95)02001-2
PMID:8919657
Abstract
  1. Both resveratrol and quercetin dose-dependently inhibited the contractile response to noradrenaline (NA) in isolated endothelium-intact rat aorta. This inhibitory effect on vascular contraction was blocked by pretreatment of the blood vessel with the nitric oxide (NO) synthase inhibitor, L-NNA (1 microM). 2. Quercetin at a concentration > 1 x 10(-5) M, and resveratrol at > 3 x 10(-5) M, caused relaxation of the phenylephrine (PE) precontracted endothelium-intact aorta, and L-NNA, at 1 x 10(-6) M, reversed the relaxation. 3. At higher concentrations, > 6 x 10(-5) M, resveratrol and quercetin also relaxed the endothelium-denuded aortic rings. However, this effect could not be reversed by the NO inhibitor. 4. It is concluded that resveratrol and quercetin exert both indirect and direct vasodilator effects on the blood vessel by nitric oxide-mediated and non-NO-mediated mechanisms, respectively.
摘要
  1. 白藜芦醇和槲皮素均剂量依赖性地抑制离体的、内皮完整的大鼠主动脉对去甲肾上腺素(NA)的收缩反应。用一氧化氮(NO)合酶抑制剂L-NNA(1微摩尔)预处理血管可阻断这种对血管收缩的抑制作用。2. 浓度大于1×10⁻⁵ M的槲皮素和大于3×10⁻⁵ M的白藜芦醇可使苯肾上腺素(PE)预收缩的、内皮完整的主动脉舒张,而1×10⁻⁶ M的L-NNA可逆转这种舒张。3. 在更高浓度(大于6×10⁻⁵ M)时,白藜芦醇和槲皮素也可使去内皮的主动脉环舒张。然而,这种作用不能被NO抑制剂逆转。4. 结论是,白藜芦醇和槲皮素分别通过NO介导和非NO介导的机制对血管发挥间接和直接的血管舒张作用。

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