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[与切尔诺贝利事故相关的放射性环境污染对植物种群的遗传影响]

[The genetic sequelae for plant populations of radioactive environmental pollution in connection with the Chernobyl accident].

作者信息

Shevchenko V A, Abramov V I, Kal'chenko V A, Fedotov I S, Rubanovich A V

出版信息

Radiats Biol Radioecol. 1996 Jul-Aug;36(4):531-45.

PMID:8925027
Abstract

Populations of Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh., and Pinus sylvestris L., growing within 30 km of Chernobyl and Bryansk region have been analyzed for the frequency of embryonic lethal mutations on Arabidopsis and frequency of chlorophyll mutations and chromosome aberrations by pine. On pine also have been analyzed rate of mutations at enzyme loci in endosperms of seeds. Dose dependence of the value genetic damage on level of radioactive pollution was observed.

摘要

对生长在切尔诺贝利和布良斯克地区30公里范围内的拟南芥(Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh.)和欧洲赤松(Pinus sylvestris L.)种群,分析了拟南芥胚胎致死突变的频率、松树叶绿素突变和染色体畸变的频率。还分析了松树种子胚乳中酶位点的突变率。观察到遗传损伤值对放射性污染水平的剂量依赖性。

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