Fricker R, Thomann Y, Troeger H
Abteilung für Hand- und periphere Nervenchirurgie, Department Chirurgie, Kantonsspital Basel.
Chirurg. 1996 Jul;67(7):760-3.
Fractures of the hand and fingers showing comminution or associated soft-tissue lesions are best treated with external fixation. In contrast to other systems, the new AO mini-external fixator enables less bulky unilateral fixation facilitating early mobilisation and the special design of the double clamps allows preliminary intraoperative stabilisation with only one wire in each fragment. Modular fixation makes free placement of the wires possible with accommodation of bone and soft tissue lesions. Twenty patients with hand injuries showed uneventful soft tissue healing and there were no cases of non-union in 19 metacarpal and phalangeal fractures.
伴有粉碎性骨折或相关软组织损伤的手部和手指骨折,采用外固定治疗效果最佳。与其他系统不同,新型AO微型外固定器能够实现体积更小的单侧固定,便于早期活动,双夹钳的特殊设计允许在每个骨折块中仅用一根钢丝进行术中初步固定。模块化固定使钢丝能够自由放置,以适应骨骼和软组织损伤情况。20例手部损伤患者的软组织均顺利愈合,19例掌骨和指骨骨折均未出现骨不连病例。