Wlotzke U, Hohenleutner U, Landthaler M
Dermatologische Klinik und Poliklinik, der Universität, Regensburg.
Hautarzt. 1996 Jul;47(7):493-501. doi: 10.1007/s001050050459.
Dermatologic disorders of the stump in patients with a leg amputation may have characteristic pathophysiologic and clinical features. A knowledge of these factors may lead to earlier diagnosis and avoid immobilization. There ist no German language review of this aspect of dermatology. After providing an overview of the problem, including a discussion of prostheses, we review the following problems: mechanically induced blisters, follicular keratoses, epidermoid cysts, stump edema syndrome, acroangiodermatitis (pseudo-kaposi sarcoma) and verrucous hyperplasia.
腿部截肢患者残端的皮肤疾病可能具有独特的病理生理和临床特征。了解这些因素有助于早期诊断并避免肢体固定。目前尚无德语关于皮肤科这方面的综述。在概述该问题(包括对假肢的讨论)之后,我们将回顾以下问题:机械性水疱、毛囊角化病、表皮样囊肿、残端水肿综合征、肢端血管性皮炎(假性卡波西肉瘤)和疣状增生。