Zimmermann R
Klinik und Poliklinik für Geburtshilfe, Universitätsspital Zürich..
Praxis (Bern 1994). 1996 Sep 24;85(39):1221-5.
In Switzerland, labour has become much safer during the last 100 years for both mother and child. During this period the maternal mortality has decreased from 7 to 0.04%, the perinatal mortality from 5 to 0.7%. Modern obstetrical management is one important factor for this success. The means of the obstetrician are mainly screening procedures. One important part of effective care during pregnancy is giving general advice on pregnancy. Besides this, history, physical examination, biochemical and ultrasound examinations contribute to increase safety for both mother and child. In selected cases, feto-uteri therapies are possible to prevent major sequelae after birth. The following recommendations are in line with the new law for health insurance in Switzerland.
在瑞士，过去100年来母婴分娩变得安全得多。在此期间，孕产妇死亡率从7%降至0.04%，围产期死亡率从5%降至0.7%。现代产科管理是这一成功的一个重要因素。产科医生的手段主要是筛查程序。孕期有效护理的一个重要部分是提供有关怀孕的一般建议。除此之外，病史、体格检查、生化检查和超声检查有助于提高母婴安全。在某些特定情况下，可以采用胎儿-子宫治疗来预防出生后的重大后遗症。以下建议符合瑞士新的健康保险法。
