Nessa J
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1996 Aug 30;116(20):2452-4.
The welfare state in post-war Norwegian society is a result of the dominating social democratic ideology now adapted to far-reaching technological development. Increased spending on health has provoked the question of whether doctors should be the guardians of the welfare state against inappropriate demands from patients. This paper argues against this view. What is really a problem for the whole society cannot be solved on the individual level. In many ways, to be sick is to fall outside the community, with a real risk of loosing rights and duties essential to all of us. The doctor has to find-and redefine-his ancient role of spokesman and champion, and of serving as a friendly and emphatic corrective to the individual patient. This is particularly important in modern health services where having to face interpersonal problems is a key element of everyday practice.
战后挪威社会的福利国家是占主导地位的社会民主意识形态适应深远技术发展的结果。医疗支出的增加引发了一个问题,即医生是否应该成为福利国家抵御患者不当要求的守护者。本文反对这种观点。整个社会真正的问题无法在个人层面得到解决。在很多方面,生病意味着脱离社会,存在失去对我们所有人都至关重要的权利和义务的切实风险。医生必须找到并重新定义其古老的角色,即发言人、捍卫者,以及对个体患者起到友好且有说服力的纠正作用。这在现代医疗服务中尤为重要,因为在日常实践中,面对人际问题是一个关键要素。