Faber D P
Liverpool Institute of Higher Education, England.
J Hist Behav Sci. 1996 Jan;32(1):16-29. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1520-6696(199601)32:1<16::AID-JHBS2>3.0.CO;2-M.
This paper examines the metaphor of "suggestion" with reference to its origins and construction in the late nineteenth century in France. In addition to some general properties of the metaphorical mode, specific features of the "suggestion" metaphor are identified. It is shown how a network of meanings from a pathological situation (hypnosis) came to be applied to the behavior of crowds. The work of Le Bon was central in this process. This examination shows how metaphorical discourse was an important indicator of the orientation of early social psychology, namely the focus on interpersonal influence.
本文参照“暗示”这一隐喻在19世纪晚期法国的起源与构建进行考察。除了隐喻模式的一些一般特性外,还识别出了“暗示”隐喻的具体特征。文中展示了源自病理情境(催眠)的意义网络是如何应用于群体行为的。勒庞的著作在这一过程中起到了核心作用。这项考察表明隐喻性话语是早期社会心理学取向的一个重要指标,即对人际影响的关注。