Chagnon F P, Mulder D S
Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Chest Surg Clin N Am. 1996 Nov;6(4):733-48.
Isolated trauma to the airway is infrequent yet potentially life-threatening. The larynx and cervical trachea are vulnerable to external forces, whether penetrating or blunt, as well as internal injuries from endotracheal or nasogastric intubation and to thermal burns from the inhalation of fumes or the ingestion of caustic substances.
气道孤立性创伤虽不常见,但可能危及生命。喉和颈段气管易受外力影响,无论是穿透性还是钝性外力,以及气管内或鼻胃管插管造成的内伤,还有吸入烟雾或摄入腐蚀性物质导致的热灼伤。